Hj. Whitlow et al., RECOIL SPECTROMETRY - ION ACCELERATOR BASED ELEMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SURFACE-LAYERS, Mikrochimica acta, 120(1-4), 1995, pp. 171-181
Recoil spectrometry covers a group of techniques that are very similar
to the well known Rutherford backscattering spectrometry technique, b
ut with the important difference that one measures the recoiling targe
t atom rather than the projectile ion. This makes it possible to deter
mine both the identity of the recoil and its depth of origin from its
energy and velocity, using a suitable detector system. The incident io
n is typically high-energy (30-100 MeV) Cl-35, Br-81, or I-127. Low co
ncentrations of light elements such as C, O and N can be profiled in a
heavy matrix such as Fe or GaAs. Here we present an overview of mass
and energy dispersive recoil spectrometry and illustrate its successfu
l use in some typical applications.