S. Obayashi et al., NAVIER-STOKES COMPUTATIONS ON FULL WING-BODY CONFIGURATION WITH OSCILLATING CONTROL SURFACES, Journal of aircraft, 32(6), 1995, pp. 1227-1233
Unsteady Navier-Stokes simulations have been performed for vortical fl
ows over an ''arrow-wing'' configuration of a supersonic transport in
the transonic regime. Computed steady pressures and integrated force c
oefficients with and without control surface deflection at a moderate
angle of attack are compared with experiment. For unsteady cases, osci
llating trailing-edge control surfaces are modeled by using moving gri
ds. Response characteristics between symmetric and antisymmetric oscil
latory motions of the control surfaces on the left and right wings are
studied. The antisymmetric case produces higher lift than the steady
case with no deflection and the unsteady symmetric case produces highe
r lift than the antisymmetric case. The detailed analysis of the wake
structure revealed a strong interaction between the primary vortex and
the wake vortex sheet from the nap region when the flap is deflected
up.