Am. Konrad et F. Linnehan, RACE AND SEX-DIFFERENCES IN-LINE MANAGERS REACTIONS TO EQUAL-EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY AND AFFIRMATIVE-ACTION INTERVENTIONS, Group & organization management, 20(4), 1995, pp. 409-439
Previous authors have used laboratory experiments and public opinion s
urveys to examine attitudes toward equal employment opportunity and af
firmative action (EEO/AA) programs. This study adds a level of specifi
city to this research by examining attitudes toward the actual human r
esource management (HRM) practices comprising organizational EEO/AA pr
ograms. EEO/AA-related HRM practices were identified in in-depth inter
views. Line managers in four organizations (n = 242) responded to a su
rvey asking them to express their attitudes toward 26 EEO/AA-related H
RM practices and to indicate their level of organizational commitment
and perceived career opportunities with the company. Findings indicate
d that although demographic groups differed in their attitudes, all de
mographic groups expressed neutral to positive attitudes toward EEO/AA
-related HRM practices.