Tm. Ngapo et al., ULTRASTRUCTURAL-CHANGES OF MYOFIBRILLAR PROTEIN GELLED WITH 1,5-GLUCONO-DELTA-LACTONE AT CHILLED TEMPERATURES, Meat science, 42(1), 1996, pp. 15-23
Changes in the ultrastructure of myofibrillar protein as a result of I
,5-glucono-delta-lactone-induced gelation at chilled temperatures were
investigated using transmission electron microscopy. The myofibril st
ructure appeared to have completely disintegrated at pH 4.0 resulting
in a granular, amorphous appearance. It was suggested that as the pH w
as lowered to about 4.5, partial extraction of the A-band proteins occ
urred A composite system of a myosin gel network reinforced by the res
idual myofibrillar structure was proposed to have formed. As the pH wa
s lowered further, complete depolymerisation of actomyosin was suggest
ed to have resulted in the formation of a predominantly myosin gel. Th
e inclusion of sodium chloride resulted in swelling of the myofibrilla
r protein and retention of the myofibrillar structure to pH 3.8.