M. Li et al., ELLIPSOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE THICKNESS AND REFRACTIVE-INDEX OF SILICON FILMS, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 11(6), 1993, pp. 2102-2106
An ellipsometric method is demonstrated to measure film thickness and
the complex index of refraction for Si films using infrared and visibl
e light single wavelength ellipsometry. Errors are considered and opti
cal models are recommended for different wavelength ranges using resul
ts from spectroscopic ellipsometry and atomic force microscopy.