Bc. Murphy et N. Eisenberg, PROVOKED BY A PEER - CHILDRENS ANGER-RELATED RESPONSES AND THEIR RELATIONS TO SOCIAL FUNCTIONING, Merrill-Palmer quarterly, 42(1), 1996, pp. 103-124
children's (n = 108) angry conflict incidents were examined in detail.
Boys and girls, ages 7 to 11, described actual angry conflicts with p
eers and were questioned about the causes of their anger, their goals,
and strategies. Further, relations of anger-related internal and beha
vioral reactions to children's social functioning (i.e., adults' ratin
gs of children's self-regulation, emotional intensity, and social comp
etence) were examined. Boys high in social functioning tended to repor
t constructive goals and children high in social functioning tended to
report constructive strategies. After the effects of the situation (c
ause of anger), sex, and age were controlled, social functioning contr
ibuted unique variance to the prediction of constructive goals but not
constructive strategies. There were few effects of age, although sex
differences were found.