EFFECTS OF DIRECT INSTRUCTION, COOPERATIVE LEARNING, AND INDEPENDENT LEARNING PRACTICES ON THE CLASSROOM-BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS WITH BEHAVIORAL-DISORDERS - A COMPARATIVE-ANALYSIS
Jr. Nelson et al., EFFECTS OF DIRECT INSTRUCTION, COOPERATIVE LEARNING, AND INDEPENDENT LEARNING PRACTICES ON THE CLASSROOM-BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTS WITH BEHAVIORAL-DISORDERS - A COMPARATIVE-ANALYSIS, Journal of emotional and behavioral disorders, 4(1), 1996, pp. 53-62
The purpose of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis of the
effects of direct instruction, cooperative learning, and independent
learning instructional practices on the classroom behavior of students
with behavior disorders. Results indicated that there were distinct d
ifferences in the classroom behavior of the students during the direct
instruction condition. In this condition, they displayed higher rates
of on-task behavior and lower rates of disruptive behavior relative t
o the cooperative learning and independent learning conditions. There
appeared to be little or no differences between the classroom behavior
of the students juring the cooperative learning condition and that du
ring thr independent learning condition. The results suggest (a) that
the instructional sequence underlying direct instruction practices red
uces the disruptive behavior of students, and (b) that instructional p
ractices may serve as an aversive stimuli in classrooms.