Mr. Gokhale et al., ROLE OF CADMIUM IN ENHANCING OPTICAL-PROPERTIES AND CHLORINE DOPING OF PHOTO-ASSISTED OMVPE-GROWN ZNSE, Journal of electronic materials, 25(2), 1996, pp. 207-212
The influence of cadmium doping in enhancing: (i) near-band edge (NBE)
to deep-level emissions (DLE) photoluminescence intensity ratio, and
(ii) chlorine incorporation in HCl doped ZnSe films, has been studied.
The epitaxial ZnSe was grown using low-temperature photo-assisted org
anometallic vapor phase epitaxy (OMVPE) using DMSe, DMZn, and DMCd alk
yl sources. More intense near band-edge emission is observed when the
growth temperature is reduced from 400 to 360 degrees C. The deep-leve
l emissions show a threshold-like dependence on UV light intensity for
a given temperature. Cadmium doping is found to improve the NBE/DLE p
hotoluminescence intensity ratio, and this improvement is more pronoun
ced at higher growth temperature. Properties of n-type ZnSe films co-d
oped with cadmium and chlorine, using HCl and DMCd as dopant sources h
ave also been investigated. Samples co-doped with Cd showed higher ele
ctron concentrations and this effect was more pronounced at lower UV i
ntensities. By the use of Cd co-doping, we have achieved the highest e
lectron concentrations (2.4 x 10(18) cm(-3)) yet reported for HCl dopi
ng of OMVPE-grown ZnSe.