Gh. Haertling, ROOM-TEMPERATURE AND 77K DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES OF ACETATE-DERIVED PZT, PLZT, PSZT AND PBZT THIN-FILMS, Integrated ferroelectrics, 10(1-4), 1995, pp. 257-266
Ferroelectric thin films in the PZT, PLZT, PBZT (lead barium zirconate
titanate) and PSZT (lead stannate zirconate titanate) compositional s
ystems were prepared from as-received acetate precursors. Multiple-lay
er thin films were fabricated via a spin coating technique and sintere
d at 650 - 700 degrees C for two to three minutes per layer, yielding
an overall thickness of 0.45 um. The dielectric and ferroelectric hyst
eresis loop properties of these films were measured at room temperatur
e and 77K. The results show that the thin films experience a substanti
al loss (-80% avg.) in dielectric permittivity at 77K and a significan
t increase in P-R, E(C) and electrical breakdown strength. The phase t
ransformation trends on cooling from room temperature to 77K were from
SFE (slim-loop FE)-to-FE and AFE-to-FE. Compositions in these systems
show promise for potential low temperature applications.