N. Khalil et al., 2-DIMENSIONAL DOPANT PROFILING OF SUBMICRON METAL-OXIDE-SEMICONDUCTORFIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTOR USING NONLINEAR LEAST-SQUARES INVERSE MODELING, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 14(1), 1996, pp. 224-230
We present an inverse modeling technique to determine the two-dimensio
nal (2D) dopant profile of a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect tr
ansistor from electrical measurements. In our method, the profile is f
ormulated using two tensor product splines (TPSs). This analytical rep
resentation is general, compact, and flexible. It simplifies the profi
le determination problem to the extraction of the TPS coefficients fro
m experimental data. We show the results of applying the new technique
on data collected from a sub-0.5 mu m complementary metal-oxide-semic
onductor technology with various source/drain implants. We also compar
e the measured and simulated I-V and C-V characteristics. The results
illustrate the importance of accurate 2D dopant profiles for short-cha
nnel device simulation and modeling. (C) 1996 American Vacuum Society.