Ch. Choi et al., NOVEL ESD PROTECTION TRANSISTOR INCLUDING SIGE BURIED LAYER TO REDUCELOCAL TEMPERATURE OVERHEATING, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 43(3), 1996, pp. 479-489
This paper introduces a new NMOS electrostatic discharge (ESD) protect
ion transistor which contains a buried SiGe narrow-bandgap layer betwe
en the source and the drain region. The simulations carried out by a t
wo-dimensional simulator show that the ESD induced current flows mainl
y through the buried layer in the new structure, which strongly suppre
sses local overheating on the silicon surface. As a result, the peak l
attice temperature for the Machine Model with 300 V level is 400 degre
es C in the new structure, which is much lower than in the normal stru
cture, 1150 degrees C. In the new structure, the parasitic bipolar tur
n-on is faster and the bipolar current gain (beta) is higher than in t
he normal structure by as much as 8 ns and 10 times, respectively. The
snapback voltage is reduced by 1.5 V in the new structure.