Nowadays, electro-optic sampling based on ultra-short optical pulses b
ecomes more and more attractive for microwave engineers developing mon
olithic microwave integrated circuits. Moreover, due to growing clock
rates this test technique is also of interest for the function and fai
lure analysis of high-speed digital circuits. In the last years a lot
of work has been done to fit this technique to todays' requirements an
d to make it usable for circuits designers. Therefore, in this paper a
n overview of the state of the art and of current topics in electro-op
tic sampling is given. Two examples, one from analog circuits, the hig
h-frequency signal injection to the device under test, and one from di
gital circuits, the improvement of spatial resolution, will be discuss
ed in detail.