M. Cao et al., A HIGH-PERFORMANCE POLYSILICON THIN-FILM-TRANSISTOR USING XECL EXCIMER-LASER CRYSTALLIZATION OF PRE-PATTERNED AMORPHOUS SI FILMS, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 43(4), 1996, pp. 561-567
A high-performance polysilicon thin-film transistor (TFT) fabricated u
sing XeCl excimer laser crystallization of pre-patterned amorphous Si
films is presented, The enhanced TFT performance over previous reporte
d results is attributed to pre-patterning before laser crystallization
leading to enhanced lateral grain growth, Device performance has been
systematically investigated as a function of the laser energy density
, the repetition rate, and the number of laser shots, Under the optima
l laser energy density, poly-Si TFT's fabricated using a simple low- t
emperature (less than or equal to 600 degrees C) process have field-ef
fect mobilities of 91 cm(2)/V . s (electrons) and 55 cm(2)/V . s (hole
s), and ON/OFF current ratios over 10(7) at V-DS = 10 V. The excellent
overall TFT performance is achieved without substrate heating during
laser crystallization and without hydrogenation, The results also show
that poly-Si TFT performance is not sensitive to the laser repetition
rate and the number of laser shots above 10.