Jh. Reed et al., INVOLVEMENT AS A TEMPORAL DYNAMIC - AFFECTIVE FACTORS IN STUDYING FOREXAMS, Journal of educational psychology, 88(1), 1996, pp. 101-109
Changes in indices of involvement, affect, and cognition were observed
over successive phases of studying for a test. A total of 92 students
, 32 in Study 1 and 60 in Study 2, gave ratings related to involvement
and mood over several study phases. These studies were methodological
improvements over previous ones on this topic, the first study becaus
e it did not depend on simulation and the second because it reduced th
e memory component of the rating task. Yet results replicated those of
earlier studies in indicating that involvement increases and that oth
er affective reactions tend to show correlated decreases across phases
of studying. These results support our earlier descriptions of involv
ement as a dynamic, multifaceted phenomenon with both cognitive and af
fective components.