E. Oesterschulze et al., THERMAL IMAGING OF THIN-FILMS BY SCANNING THERMAL MICROSCOPE, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 14(2), 1996, pp. 832-837
In macroscopic photothermal measurement techniques inhomogeneous therm
al waves are used to probe thermal properties of materials on a macros
copic scale. The same principle has been adapted to a high-resolution
scanning thermal microscope. Heating the thermal probe periodically re
sults in an amplitude and a phase signal which can be referred to the
dynamical thermal behavior of the sample. This measurement mode allows
the investigation of the thermal diffusivity of samples in contrast t
o experiments known from static scanning thermal microscopy which so r
elated to the thermal conductivity. The photothermal scanning thermal
microscope technique was used to investigate grains of thin polycrysta
lline diamond films. For topography measurements the thermal probes we
re additionally employed for scanning tunneling microscopy. (C) 1996 A
merican Vacuum Society.