The method DALI (digital analysis of HRTEM lattice images) is introduc
ed. Applications of DALI have been shown in previous papers. In this p
aper, we give a more detailed treatment of the procedure. DALI allows
the calculation of local and averaged displacements and lattice distan
ces directly from HRTEM lattice images. It contains a noise reduction
procedure, a procedure for lattice site detection with an error estima
tion and evaluation procedures for displacements and lattice distances
. As an example, DALI is applied to the investigation of a CdxZn1-xSe/
ZnSe quantum well structure.