NUTRIENT COMPOSITION OF MANGO (MANGNIFERA-INDICA) SEED KERNEL FROM NIGERIA

Citation
Ja. Elegbede et al., NUTRIENT COMPOSITION OF MANGO (MANGNIFERA-INDICA) SEED KERNEL FROM NIGERIA, Journal of food biochemistry, 19(5), 1996, pp. 391-398
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Biology,"Nutrition & Dietetics
ISSN journal
01458884
Volume
19
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
391 - 398
Database
ISI
SICI code
0145-8884(1996)19:5<391:NCOM(S>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Mango (Magnifera indica) seed kernel from Nigeria were analyzed for pr oximate composition, inorganic ions, amino acid composition, tannin an d fatty acid composition. Mango seed kernel had 44.4% moisture content , 6.0% protein, 12.8% fat, 32.8% carbohydrate, 2.0% crude fiber, 2.0% ash and 0.39% tannin. Mango kernel far contained high amounts of stear ic (46.3%) and oleic (40.0%), while palmitic, linoleic, arachidonic an d behenic acids were present in small quantities (<6.6%). Of the inorg anic ions detected, potassium (365 mg/100 g), phosphorus (140 mg/100 g ), magnesium (100 mg/100 g) and calcium (49 mg/100 g) were present in high levels, while iron, sodium, manganese and zinc were present in sm all levels (< 11.0 mg/100 g). The mango seed kernel is potentially a g ood source of nutrients for human and animal feed.