Ja. Plucker et al., WHEREFORE ART THOU, MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES - ALTERNATIVE ASSESSMENTS FOR IDENTIFYING TALENT IN ETHNICALLY DIVERSE AND LOW-INCOME STUDENTS, The Gifted child quarterly, 40(2), 1996, pp. 81-92
The recent popularity of Multiple Intelligences (MI) theory correspond
s with current efforts to move away from the use of standardized measu
res of achievement and ability to more authentic assessment techniques
, including portfolio and performance-based assessment. Gardner and hi
s colleagues have strongly encouraged the application of MI theory to
performance-based assessment. This study investigates the reliability
and validity of a battery of instruments based on MI theory, including
teacher checklists and performance-based assessment activities. The p
urpose in developing the instruments was the identification of talent
in culturally diverse and/or low income kindergarten and first grade s
tudents. Results suggest acceptable evidence of reliability but raise
questions about the validity of the assessments. This study has implic
ations for both future research efforts and the application of MI-base
d, performance measures to the assessment and identification of talent
.