Dc. Streit et al., COMMERCIAL HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTOR PRODUCTION BY MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 14(3), 1996, pp. 2216-2220
We have developed the first commercial heterojunction bipolar transist
or (HBT) production line based on GaAs-AlGaAs-InGaAs HBT material grow
n by molecular beam epitaxy. We have demonstrated sustained high-yield
production of HBT integrated circuits for commercial applications usi
ng molecular beam epitaxy growth and processing techniques originally
developed for high-reliability applications. TRW HBT parts such as cel
lular power amplifiers, digital radio chip sets, Darlington gain block
s, and analog-to-digital convertors are now inserted in high volume co
mmercial products such as cellular phones, local area networks, and di
gital oscilloscopes. HBT monolithic microwave integrated circuits allo
w these products to achieve functions and performance never before ava
ilable for consumer applications. (C) 1996 American Vacuum Society.