High resistivity InP layers were grown by chemical beam epitaxy evapor
ating metallic iron with the use of a conventional Knudsen cell. The s
tructural and optical characteristics of the epilayers were analysed b
y secondary ion mass spectroscopy, high resolution X-ray diffraction,
photoluminescence, absorption and transmission electron microscopy, El
ectrical measurements were performed on lithographically defined mesa
diodes. Iron concentrations ranging from 7x10(15) to 4x10(19) atoms/cm
(3) were investigated. Mirror-like morphologies were obtained for iron
concentrations up to 7x10(18) atoms/cm(3) The peak resistivity was 1.
3x10(8) Omega . cm. For dopant concentrations higher than 1x10(18) ato
ms/cm(3), a drop in resistivity occurred. This could be related to the
formation of precipitates as confirmed by transmission electron micro
scopy. InGaAs/InP structures with iron-doped wells were also studied.