The formation of nickel and chromium silicides using an XeCl excimer l
aser has been studied. Both metals are deposited to a thickness of 500
Angstrom by electron beam evaporation on silicon substrates. These la
yers are then processed using laser fluences ranging from 0.45 to 1.4
J/cm(2), and a variable number of pulses. Rutherford backscattering sp
ectrometry (RES) and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy
(XTEM) indicate the formation of crystalline NiSi2 and CrSi2 at the Ni
/Si and Cr/Si interfaces, respectively.