A. Sadek et al., DESIGN OF SI SIGE HETEROJUNCTION COMPLEMENTARY METAL-OXIDE-SEMICONDUCTOR TRANSISTORS/, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 43(8), 1996, pp. 1224-1232
An optimized Si/SiGe heterostructure for complementary metal-oxide-sem
iconductor (CMOS) transistor operation is presented. Unlike previous p
roposals, the design is planar and avoids inversion of the Si layer at
the oxide interface. The design consists of a relaxed Si0.7Ge0.3 buff
er, a strained Si quantum well (the electron channel), and a strained
Si1-xGex (0.7 > x > 0.5) quantum well (the hole channel). The channel
charge distribution is predicted using 1-D analytical model and quantu
m mechanical solutions, Transport is modeled using 2-D drift-diffusion
and hydrodynamic numerical simulations. An almost symmetric performan
ce of p- and n-transistors with good short-channel behavior is predict
ed. Simulated ring oscillators show a 4- to 6-fold reduction in power-
delay product compared to bulk Si CMOS at the 0.2-mu m channel length
generation.