The development of self-determination in individuals with severe disab
ilities is recognized as a critical goal for special education. Althou
gh increasing attention is being paid to this subject, efforts to date
have focused largely on adolescents and young adults. It is highly un
likely that the characteristics associated with self-determination sud
denly emerge in adolescence. This article calls attention to the need
to look at the early roots of self-determination from a developmental
point of view and examines the relationship of selected practices in e
arly childhood special education to skills associated with self-determ
ination. Curriculum and instructional approaches that appear to suppor
t the foundations of self-determination are discussed.