After stating the general principle of food preservation, this paper f
ocuses on currently available methods to evaluate quantitatively the i
ntegrated time temperature impact during and/or after a thermal preser
vation process. In this context, both the physical-mathematical approa
ch and the use of time temperature integrators are briefly reviewed an
d recent evolutions are indicated. Also new trends with regard to ther
mal process optimisation are highlighted. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier
Science Ltd