Cj. Maker et al., MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES, PROBLEM-SOLVING, AND DIVERSITY IN THE GENERALCLASSROOM, Journal for the education of the gifted, 19(4), 1996, pp. 437-460
Classroom teaching strategies and curriculum based on the theory of mu
ltiple intelligences (Gardner, 1983), principles for differentiation t
o meet the needs of gifted students (Maker & Nielson, 1996), and integ
ration of culturally and linguistically appropriate content have been
advocated for students with diverse learning needs, including gifted s
tudents and students learning English as a second language. In this st
udy of two teachers' classrooms, pre- and postassessments were used to
compare teacher's level of implementation of the DISCOVER(1) approach
on: problem-solving behaviors, number of students identified as gifte
d, problem solving by gender, and problem solving by students' languag
e of preference. Significant relationships were found between level of
implementation by teacher and positive changes in problem solving in
Pablo(R) and math activities, mean math performance, and number of stu
dents identified as gifted on postassessment. The results indicate the
value of the DISCOVER approach in general classrooms with a high prop
ortion of Spanish-speaking or bilingual children.