Four hundred kindergarten children in regular education and 31 kinderg
arten children identified as gifted were presented a cognitive battery
consisting of nine different tasks. Five measures representing the th
ree open-ended tasks were associated with both a significant group dif
ference and the presence of high performing outliers from the regular
education sample. When frequency distributions for the two groups were
computed based on a total score summed over the five measures, seven
of the eight regular education students with the highest score, the up
per 2%, were either Black/NonHispanic or White/Hispanic. The upper 2%
of the regular education sample performed at a level above 81% of the
gifted sample. The data suggest that using a child's performance on a
cognitive battery may prove to be effective for identifying gifted min
ority children who have not previously been identified as having super
ior cognitive abilities.