Y. Fried et al., MANAGERS REACTIONS TO A CORPORATE ACQUISITION - A TEST OF AN INTEGRATIVE MODEL, Journal of organizational behavior, 17(5), 1996, pp. 401-427
Drawing upon previous theoretical and empirical work on mergers and ac
quisitions, survivors' reactions to layoffs, organizational stress, an
d perceived personal control, we proposed a structural model of manage
rs' reactions to the acquisition of their company. The model was evalu
ated on the basis of survey data collected from a sample of middle-lev
el managers (N=91) whose company was acquired through a hostile takeov
er by another company. Both were Fortune 500 companies. Though most va
riables were measured 16 months after the initial implementation phase
of the merger, manifest indicators of change in job control were meas
ured twice: at the beginning of the implementation phase and 16 months
later. Mixed latent/manifest variable structural equations analyses p
rovided results that were generally consistent with the proposed model
, Implications of the results as well as suggestions for future resear
ch are discussed.