INTERPERSONAL FACILITATION AND JOB DEDICATION AS SEPARATE FACETS OF CONTEXTUAL PERFORMANCE

Citation
Jr. Vanscotter et Sj. Motowidlo, INTERPERSONAL FACILITATION AND JOB DEDICATION AS SEPARATE FACETS OF CONTEXTUAL PERFORMANCE, Journal of applied psychology, 81(5), 1996, pp. 525-531
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Applied
ISSN journal
00219010
Volume
81
Issue
5
Year of publication
1996
Pages
525 - 531
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9010(1996)81:5<525:IFAJDA>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
This study attempts to refine the construct of contextual performance by dividing it into 2 narrower constructs, interpersonal facilitation and job dedication. Supervisors rated 975 U.S. Air Force mechanics on at least 1 of 4 aspects of job performance (different supervisors rate d each aspect of performance), and 515 of these mechanics also complet ed self-report individual difference measures. Correlations between pe rformance ratings and individual difference variables support distingu ishing task performance from interpersonal facilitation but not from j ob dedication. Thus this study suggests the need to redefine task perf ormance to include motivational elements of job dedication. Then task performance would include task proficiency and motivation to perform o ne's own tasks effectively, and contextual performance would include i nterpersonal skills, the motivation to maintain good working relations hips and help others perform their tasks.