R. Degraeve et al., A NEW ANALYTIC MODEL FOR THE DESCRIPTION OF THE INTRINSIC OXIDE BREAKDOWN STATISTICS OF ULTRA-THIN OXIDES, Microelectronics and reliability, 36(11-12), 1996, pp. 1639-1642
The degradation of thin gate oxide is described as the continuous gene
ration of electron traps, until a critical electron trap density is re
ached, corresponding to the formation of a breakdown path. This proces
s is described statistically resulting in an analytic expression of th
e intrinsic Weibull distribution as a function of trap density. It can
be concluded that the slope of the distribution increases with increa
sing oxide thickness, because an increasing number of traps is require
d to form the breakdown path. Also, the critical electron trap density
increases with oxide thickness because longer paths have a lower prob
ability of being well oriented to cause breakdown. Copyright (C) 1996
Elsevier Science Ltd