Jd. Bernstein et al., HIGH-DOSE-RATE HYDROGEN PASSIVATION OF POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON CMOS TFTS BY PLASMA ION-IMPLANTATION, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 43(11), 1996, pp. 1876-1882
Plasma ion implantation (PII) hydrogenation is an efficient method for
defect passivation in polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film tra
nsistors (TFT's). We have developed a process that can achieve saturat
ion of device parameter improvement in 30 min, whereas conventional pl
asma hydrogenation takes approximately 4 h. Our model predicts that mu
ch shorter process times are possible, We have analyzed the gate oxide
charging which occurs during the PII process and controlled it to the
extent that processed devices are damage-free, The long-term reliabil
ity of PII hydrogenated devices is superior to that of conventional pa
rallel-plate plasma hydrogenated devices.