P. Shamarao et Mc. Ozturk, A STUDY ON CHANNEL DESIGN FOR 0.1 MU-M BURIED P-CHANNEL MOSFET, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 43(11), 1996, pp. 1942-1949
This paper investigates the channel design for buried p-channel MOSFET
's with an effective channel length of 0.1 mu m via simulations using
the two-dimensional device simulator PISCES IIB. A new three-layer des
ign is considered with the objective of obtaining low junction capacit
ance while maintaining high current drive and suppressing punchthrough
, The channel design consists of a p-type layer under the gate oxide,
an n-type anti-punchthrough layer below the p-type layer followed by t
he substrate with a doping concentration of 1e17/cm(3). By optimizing
the doping structure, an attempt is made to investigate fundamental li
mits of the buried channel design, In concurrence with published resul
ts, it is shown that there is a maximum allowable thickness for the fi
rst layer, while the thickness of the anti-punchthrough layer has a mi
nimum value in order to effectively suppress punchthrough, The above c
onstraints enable devices with good subthreshold characteristics (subt
hreshold swing <90 mV/Dec) as well as high transconductance which is a
matter of concern for ultra-thin buried layers. While simulation resu
lts show that it is possible to fabricate buried p-channel MOSFET's wi
th n-type polysilicon gate electrodes in the 0.1 mu m regime, it is al
so evident that advanced doping and low temperature fabrication techno
logies are needed that pro,ide control over doped layers of ultra-thin
dimensions.