ORGANIZATIONAL ECOLOGY - PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE-DIRECTIONS

We situate the Special Research Forum on Organizational Ecology in the program of ecological research on organizations. We begin with a broa d description of organizational ecology's theoretical and empirical de velopment based on the contents of prior collections of work in the fi eld. We then highlight key issues facing ecological research, outline how the articles in this special research forum are linked by common t hreads, and discuss their contributions. We close with suggested direc tions for future research.