G. Salomon, UNORTHODOX THOUGHTS ON THE NATURE AND MISSION OF CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL-PSYCHOLOGY, Educational psychology review, 8(4), 1996, pp. 397-417
Two commonly held assumptions are questioned-that mental states and pr
ocesses are to be studied in isolation, and that individuals' psycholo
gy can be studied out of social and cultural context. The view present
ed here is that of an educational psychology focusing on the study and
design of complex and contextualized composites, making it analogous
to architecture and aerospace science, fields that deal with composite
s and whose units of analysis reflect rather than reduce the complexit
y of the phenomena they study and design. Design and study of learning
environments are argued to serve as the apex of the field's scholarly
activities. Guttman's Small Space Analysis is offered as a useful too
l for such activities.