This study examined sex-role orientation and self-concept in a sample
of 39 (22 males, 17 females) high school students enrolled in a gifted
challenge program, and a control group matched on gender and grade. N
o effect of gender or program was found for sex-role orientation or gl
obal self-concept. Analysis of domain-specific aspects of self-concept
, however, revealed that gifted students are more anxious and less sat
isfied with life than regular program students, and that female studen
ts are more anxious but better behaved than male students. Individuals
with an undifferentiated sex-role orientation were found to core lowe
st on global self-concept and certain domain-specific aspects of self-
concept, especially in comparision with masculine and androgynous indi
viduals. Finally, the relationship between sex-role orientation and se
lf-concept (general as well as domain-specific) was found to be consis
tent across program and gender.