Mj. Mcgaughey et al., BEYOND THE WORKSHOP - NATIONAL TRENDS IN INTEGRATED AND SEGREGATED DAY AND EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, 20(4), 1995, pp. 270-285
Survey data from a national, random sample of 643 service providers we
re analyzed to examine past, current, and future utilization of integr
ated and segregated day and employment services. Tile percentage of pe
rsons in integrated employment increased to 30% in 1991, from a total
of 17% documented during 1986. However, the average number of persons
served in segregated, facility-based work programs has also increased
since 1986, and half the respondents (N = 643) either planned to start
new facility-based programs, maintain the current service capacity, o
r increase the number served by 1997. Implications of a dual system of
integrated versus segregated services and potential incentives for st
imulating conversion of facility-based services are discussed.