Kr. Murphy et Sl. Lee, PERSONALITY-VARIABLES RELATED TO INTEGRITY TEST-SCORES - THE ROLE OF CONSCIENTIOUSNESS, Journal of business and psychology, 8(4), 1994, pp. 413-424
Using a broad-based measure of normal personality, we tested the hypot
hesis that the trait ''conscientiousness'' is the best single predicto
r of scores on two well-researched integrity tests. Data from 180 trad
itional and nontraditional college students provided clear support for
this hypothesis, but also indicated that a number of traits other tha
n conscientiousness were likely to be related to integrity test scores
. Scores on all six of the primary scales, and 33 of the 45 homogeneou
s item clusters (HICs) of the Hogan Personality Inventory were related
to scores on the PDI Employment Inventory and/or the Personnel Select
ion Inventory. Personality variables were better predictors of scores
on the PDI Employment inventory, which is a veiled-purpose (also refer
red to as ''personality based'') test, than of scores on the Personnel
Selection Inventory, which measures honesty-related attitudes and inc
ludes items calling for direct admissions of misdeeds.