The health of the population of the U.S. is affected by many factors,
not the least of which is its food supply. A major source of high qual
ity animal protein comes from poultry, eggs, and meat. The major effec
t of personal habits and the environment, diet, tobacco, alcohol, are
considered, along with the microbiological effect on foodborne illness
and health. The inspection system for meat and poultry is reviewed, i
n Light of the publication of significant revisions being instituted a
t this time. The role of research, regulatory reform, and political sc
ience is considered as supportive of food sen ice and consumer educati
on. Education of food service workers, institutional employees, and co
nsumers is a responsibility that the land grant universities should ta
ke very seriously. Networking with associations like the National Rest
aurant Association and its regional affiliates will be invaluable in i
mproving the health of the people of the U.S.