Forty-six restriction endonuclease (ENase)-positive strains were found
among 270 strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus tested. Thirty-six ENase
s were purified and 7 different specificities were identified. All are
isoschizomers of already-known ENases, i.e., isoschizomers of AvaII,
AsuI, PmaCI, PstI, Eco31I, EarI, and SapI. It is noteworthy that the m
ajority of V. parahaemolyticus ENases recognize non-palindromic or int
errupted palindromic sequences. Specific ENases with the same specific
ity were found at a high frequency in some serotypes of V. parahaemoly
ticus.