The author documents and analyzes changes in wage structure across man
ufacturing industries over the years 1890-1990. Interindustry differen
tials in wages were highly stable over that period for production work
ers, but much less stable for nonproduction workers. Interindustry wag
e patterns were very similar for production and nonproduction workers
in 1990, though this similarity dates back only to 1958. Although disp
ersion of wages across industries followed varying trends over the per
iod, it was higher in 1990 than at any previous time in this century.
The variables that have been most strongly correlated with wage growth
are productivity growth, rising union density, rising capital intensi
ty, and profit growth.