K. Kumakura et al., DYNAMICS OF SELECTIVE METALORGANIC VAPOR-PHASE EPITAXY GROWTH FOR GAAS ALGAAS MICRO-PYRAMIDS/, Journal of crystal growth, 145(1-4), 1994, pp. 308-313
We have studied the dynamics of selective area metalorganic vapor phas
e epitaxial (MOVPE) growth for the fabrication of high-quality GaAs/Al
GaAs micro-pyramids on masked (001) GaAs substrates. The growth rates
are estimated from the cross-sectional observation of micro-pyramidal
structures with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and photolumines
cence (PL) spectra of quantum wells (QWs) fabricated near the top of t
he pyramids. It is found that the growth rate during the formation of
the pyramidal structures depends strongly on the effective area of the
surface on which growth takes place preferentially. Our results indic
ate that it is important to investigate this detailed behavior during
selective growth and, in a phenomenological sense, growth behavior in
the macroscopic regime can be utilized for the precise control of the
nano-structure fabrication.