Hm. Knoff et al., TEACHERS RATINGS OF EFFECTIVE SCHOOL-PSYCHOLOGY CONSULTANTS - AN EXPLORATORY FACTOR-ANALYSIS STUDY, Journal of school psychology, 33(1), 1995, pp. 39-57
Consultation research has focused especially on the process and implem
entation of consultation, the clinical outcomes of consultation, and t
he use of school psychology consultation by other school professionals
. The present study used an empirically based scale designed to invest
igate the characteristics and behaviors of effective consultants as pe
rceived by a large sample of classroom teachers (a) to determine their
perceptions of the consultants' effectiveness, (b) to compare the fac
tor structure of the scale with previous research, and (c) to investig
ate how the teachers' professional and demographic characteristics wer
e related to their responses. The results indicated (a) that teachers
found most of the consultant characteristics and behaviors that were r
ated to lie between important and extremely important on the scale's f
ive-point rating scale; (b) that two factors (Consultant Knowledge, Pr
ocess, and Application Skills; Consultant Interpersonal and Problem-So
lving Skills) emerged from a factor analysis of the teachers' scale re
sponses; (c) that these two factors compared favorably with previous r
esearch; and (d) that teachers' gender, age, highest degree earned, an
d years of teaching experience had significant impact on some of the s
cale responses. Limitations of the study and directions for future res
earch also were addressed.