W. Arthur et W. Bennett, THE INTERNATIONAL ASSIGNEE - THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF FACTORS PERCEIVED TO CONTRIBUTE TO SUCCESS, Personnel psychology, 48(1), 1995, pp. 99-114
The present study sought to empirically identify what factors are impo
rtant for international assignee perceived success along with their re
lative importance. Subjects were 338 international assignees from dive
rse countries (nationality) and organizations, assigned to diverse cou
ntries, and performing diverse jobs. Five factors were identified and
in a descending order of importance, these were Family Situation, Flex
ibility/Adaptability, Job Knowledge and Motivation, Relational Skills,
and Extra-Cultural Openness, Although importance ratings were not inf
luenced by job type (managerial/nonmanagerial status), they were influ
enced by organizational type. In general, the pattern of importance ra
tings for service organization international assignees was different f
rom those of international assignees from other organizational types.
Furthermore, service organization international assignees ascribed mor
e importance to relational and psyche-social factors. The perceived re
lative importance of psyche-social factors reported by the study's par
ticipants tends to suggest that more attention should be paid to these
factors in the selection and training of international assignees.