Sq. Zhao et al., A HIGH-POWER LIGHT-TRIGGERED TRIAC WITH A NOVEL LIGHT-SENSITIVE STRUCTURE, I.E.E.E. transactions on electron devices, 42(4), 1995, pp. 773-779
A high power light triggered triac with novel gate structure is presen
ted, which consists of two thyristors connected in inverse parallel an
d one light emitting diode provided over a cone-shaped groove light se
nsitive gate between the thyristors. The light trigger characteristics
have been studied, and some manufacturing techniques are also describ
ed. A 500-A, 1200-V, 40-mm diameter light triggered triac has been dev
eloped. This device has the characteristics of the minimum light trigg
ering power of less than 15 mw, the on-state voltage of less than 1.6
V, the commutating dV/dt capability of 100 V/mu s, and the commutating
di/dt capability of 50 A/mu s.