Dj. Larkin et al., HYDROGEN INCORPORATION IN BORON-DOPED 6H-SIC CVD EPILAYERS PRODUCED USING SITE-COMPETITION EPITAXY, Journal of electronic materials, 24(4), 1995, pp. 289-294
We report on the initial investigations of using site-competition epit
axy to control boron incorporation in chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
6H-SiC epilayers. Also reported herein is the detection of hydrogen in
boron-doped CVD SiC epilayers and hydrogen-passivation of the boron-a
cceptors. Results from low temperature photoluminescence (LTPL) spectr
oscopy indicate that the hydrogen content increased as the capacitance
-voltage (C-V) measured net hole concentration increased. Secondary io
n mass spectrometry (SIMS) analysis revealed that the boron and the hy
drogen incorporation both increased as the Si/C ratio was sequentially
decreased within the CVD reactor during epilayer growth. Epilayers th
at were annealed at 1700 degrees C in argon no longer exhibited hydrog
en-related LTPL lines, and subsequent SIMS analysis confirmed the outd
iffusion of hydrogen from the boron-doped SiC epilayers. The C-V measu
red net hole concentration increased more than threefold as a result o
f the 1700 degrees C anneal, which is consistent with hydrogen passiva
tion of the boron-acceptors. However, boron related LTPL lines were no
t observed before or after the 1700 degrees C anneal.