In this paper, a novel trench etching technique for silicon carbide is
described. In this technique, ion implantation is used to first creat
e an amorphous silicon carbide region. The amorphous layer is then etc
hed away by wet chemical etching. Trenches of 0.3 to 0.8 mu m have bee
n obtained using a single implantation/etching step. It has been demon
strated that deeper trenches can be obtained by repeating the implanta
tion/etching step with platinum as a masking material. The etched surf
ace was found to be smooth when compared with reactive ion etched surf
aces reported for silicon carbide.