D. Moore et K. Zabrucky, ADULT AGE-DIFFERENCES IN COMPREHENSION AND MEMORY FOR COMPUTER-DISPLAYED AND PRINTED TEXT, Educational gerontology, 21(2), 1995, pp. 139-150
Younger and older adults' reading performance for texts presented on-l
ine and texts presented on a printed page mere examined. The younger a
dults spent less time reading the texts and recalled more information
from the texts than. did the older adults. Age differences were not af
fected by the method of presenting texts. On-line presentation of text
s resulted in superior comprehension evaluation and recall for both yo
unger and older adults. Although the participants spent more time read
ing texts presented on-line than. printed texts, the extra reading tim
e did not account for the superior comprehension evaluation and memory
found in the online condition. The present research does not provide
arty evidence that age-related deficits in reading performance are att
ributable to on-line methods of text presentation, but it does suggest
that some on-line presentation methods result in improved comprehensi
on and memory for adults.