Mhs. Santos et Jt. Zarzo, GLUCONO-DELTA-LACTONE AND CITRIC-ACID AS ACIDULANTS FOR LOWERING THE HEAT-RESISTANCE OF CLOSTRIDIUM-SPOROGENES PA-3679 IN HTST WORKING-CONDITIONS, International journal of food microbiology, 25(2), 1995, pp. 191-197
The heat resistance of Clostridium sporogenes PA 3679 spores has been
studied to establish the influence of acidification with glucono-delta
-lactone (GDL) and citric acid on the thermal resistance parameters (D
-T and z) of this microorganism and to compare their effect with phosp
hate buffer and natural asparagus as reference substrates. A reduction
in D-T values was observed in asparagus puree as the acidification le
vel increased with both acidulants although this effect was more evide
nt at the lower treatment temperatures studied (121-127 degrees C). Ci
tric acid was more effective for reducing the heat resistance of spore
s than GDL at all of the temperatures. The reduction in pH diminished
the value of the 2 parameter, although it was necessary to lower the p
H to 4.5 to obtain a significant reduction.