The conduct of information technology (IT) planning processes has been
of dominant managerial concern in public and private organizations, Y
et, current IT planning research offers little guidance on the types o
f planning actions and behaviors that are appropriate to organizationa
l contexts, We focus on the conduct of the IT planning process by desc
ribing an exploratory research project, The project empirically examin
ed a number of issues associated with managing IT planning within a si
ngle large public enterprise, particularly identifying actions and beh
aviors related to producing quality IT plans. The results of the study
yield some useful set of guidelines; most interesting is the importan
ce of building IT infrastructure based on IT sophistication and innova
tiveness for large agencies to improve plan quality. Other recommendat
ions include having a focused, balanced technology and business planni
ng orientation that incorporates a strategic outlook, support of top m
anagement, attention to business planning, and early consensus among p
lanning members.