COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF THERMOLUMINESCENCE D ETECTION METHODS FOR IRRADIATED SPICES
Citation
Y. Kawamura et al., COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF THERMOLUMINESCENCE D ETECTION METHODS FOR IRRADIATED SPICES, Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi, 36(1), 1995, pp. 55-61
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology
SICI code
0015-6426(1995)36:1<55:COTDEM>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
The thermoluminescence (TL) detection methods for irradiated spices we
re compared using spice samples obtained on the Japanese market, irrad
iated at doses of 1, 5, 10 and 30 kGy and stored for 1 year before ana
lysis. The TL intensities of irradiated spices were stable for 1 year
after irradiation. Measurement with whole samples failed to identify i
rradiated samples. Minerals were separated from spices in sodium tungs
tate saturated solution and/or sodium polytungstate solution. The TL i
ntensity of minerals which had undergone irradiation was significantly
increased for all samples. However, the ranges of TL intensity of irr
adiated and unirradiated samples overlapped. Clear discrimination has
been obtained between the TL ratios of irradiated and unirradiated spi
ces by using normalized measurement with reirradiation. The detection
limit in terms of irradiation dose is 1kGy even in a sample that has b
een irradiated 1 year prior to analysis. Normalization is the best tec
hnique currently available for thermoluminescence analysis to identify
irradiated spices.