R. Korenstein et al., COPPER OUTDIFFUSION FROM CDZNTE SUBSTRATES AND ITS EFFECT ON THE PROPERTIES OF METALORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR DEPOSITION-GROWN HGCDTE, Journal of electronic materials, 24(5), 1995, pp. 511-514
We report that HgCdTe (MCT) epilayers grown by metalorganic chemical v
apor deposition can be doped by copper outdiffusing from CdZnTe substr
ates. The copper content in the substrates was determined by the choic
e of the purity of the starting raw materials. Copper diffusion could
be controlled by adjusting the tellurium precipitate density in the su
bstrates. Growing on substrates with a high concentration of tellurium
precipitates resulted in low doped MCT epilayers whereas a high coppe
r concentration was found in MCT grown on substrates with a lower conc
entration of tellurium precipitates. A mechanism whereby tellurium pre
cipitates getter copper during the post-growth cooldown of CdZnTe boul
es and trap copper in the substrates is proposed.